HISTORY OF THE 2401 LAUREL CANYON ESTATE

My former music promotion partner, Bob Crosby, lived in "The Rock & Roll Treehouse"  for over fourteen years, and I continued to spend time at the estate, usually working, for several additional years, after Bob's move to Warren, Ohio. When our mutual friend, Mike Slarve, purchased the property, I initially oversaw home security, and renovations and repairs, along with the new caretaker. Plus, I used the Log Cabin's remaining bowling alley to prepare and store Christmas Trees when I was running the Xmas tree lot for Tommy Bina at the famed Laurel Canyon. Country Store. The store is the longtime social epicenter of Laurel Canyon. With the exception of the Crosby family, I think I've spent more time on the property at 2401 Laurel Canyon than anyone in recent times..


The Log Cabin was built in early 1915, and
it burned to the ground 66 years later,
on Halloween Night, 1981.

 Though the Log Cabin's life was 66 years, its legacy will live forever.

The Log Cabin's legacy began even before the Laurel Tavern opened its doors in 1916, quickly becoming the social epicenter of Laurel Canyon's new wealthy male society.

The Log Cabin was originally constructed to be a way station for passengers of the Bungalow Land Trackless Trolley.   {right}
Advertisements encouraged visitors to bring their family, and bring a lunch, to enjoy while utilizing the log Cabin way station and its adjacent picnic tables for a relaxing day in the hills.
Word got out that there was no salesmen present on Sundays, and interested buyers were joined by Laurel Canyon families, as well as an assortment of other Los Angeles residents. Hence, the Log Cabin became the first social center of Laurel Canyon.
    THE LAUREL TAVERN - opened - 1916
The developer of Bungalow Land & Wonderland Park, Charles Spencer Mann was closely associated with the consortium of investors (primarily L.A. utility companies) who were developing the much larger, estate size canyon lots along Laurel Canyon [Blvd]. Mann had become obsessed with the construction of 'His Dream',
 an opulent hotel-villa atop Lookout Mountain,
 

Lookout Mountain Inn  

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Info

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When the wealthiest actor in Hollywood, cowboy film legend, Tom Mix, purchased the Tavern in the early "roaring" 20's, the parties continued, but were now 'private affairs' for the "Hollywood Elite" party crowd. Tom Mix sold the property after a few years, and moved his parties to LA's newest celebrity enclave, Beverly Hills, when construction of the mansion on his seven acre gated compound was completed. After Mix exited The Canyon, the "sex & drugs" remained standards at the log cabin parties, even as the social level of its tenants (and guests) noticeably dropped.

Eventually, the cabin's revolving door, short-term, tenants became long-term squatters, and a variety of local & nomadic transients. The Log Cabin had become a small portion of the rambling Laurel Canyon compound at 2401, now including the Rock&Roll Treehouse, plus a slew of man-made caves. The property was now owned by the family of Fonya Pearson, a somewhat eccentric landlord who paid little attention to such matters. 

By the mid-sixties, the seeds of "Flower Power" were sprouting throughout America, and they were "blossoming" along the streets in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury District,
Down south in Los Angeles, the new culture was centered along Hollywood's Sunset Strip and throughout the hills of Laurel Canyon.


Residing in the tri-level 80 foot long Log Cabin at the time was an assortment of specimens who personified the new era. Scattered throughout various niches in the expansive structure, lived six to ten free spirited young females who were attracting attention by their odd style of dress, their general appearance & demeanor, plus their new  free-form dancing at the various new Rock Clubs along the Sunset Strip. The Log Cabin 'tenants of record' were the Franzoni brothers and perhaps artist/sculptor Vito Paulekas & his wife Szou. This 'gang of freaks' decided they would pay their rent by staging live music BYOB dance parties in the upstairs living room, charging $2.00 for admission.
Word quickly spread, and the Log Cabin Dance Parties were soon attracting bigger crowds than the Hollywood Clubs. Valley music fans couldn't help but notice the scores of cars haphazardly parked along both sides of Laurel Canyon Blvd., often stretching for miles.

Unfortunately, the proceeds from the parties seldom went towards the rent, plus, the police were now pressuring the landlady, Fonya Pearson, who was then living in the huge Mediterranean mansion next door, to put a stop to the growing nightly mayhem at the corner Log Cabin.

Carl Franzoni had met Frank Zappa about a year earlier in Ben Frank's, a popular Sunset Strip coffee shop. The odd pair shared a place for a while until Frank became enamored with "the cute little one", Gail Sloutman, working for Elmer Valentine in the office at The Whisky A Go Go, the Sunset Strip's premiere rock club. Like most aspiring musicians in Los Angeles during that period, Frank could often be found around the club, and he eventually secured a gig for his band, The Mothers of Invention. He later scored the gig with Gail, as well.

Though it might be difficult for the uninitiated Zappa fan to recognize the genius of this idolized, oft- heralded "Freak Out", composer of such Rock Classics as:



Thursday, October 16, 2008 11:28 PM


Carl Franzoni's brother John, was working with a number of ex Zappa musicians in the formation of the band, Fraternity of Man, and using the cabin as their rehearsal space. Frank Zappa and his Mothers of Invention were earning recognition, and some money as well, in New York, and was anxious to get back to Los Angeles with his new wife, Gail, and their baby, Moon Unit. Franzoni convinced Zappa to assume the cabin's $700 a month lease, and the Zappa family, along with most of the Mother's musicians and crew moved to 2401 Laurel Canyon. The problems arose when the ragtag commune remained in residence as well.

Much like the 1920s when Tom Mix bought the Laurel Tavern, the non-stop parties continued, but now the list of cabin drop-in guests included some of the biggest names in Rock. After four months, the Zappa family bailed from the mania of the cabin, electing to move to a more discreet Laurel Canyon location. Even without Zappa, the unabated madness continued .

* AUTHOR'S NOTE:
It's interesting that although Tom Mix only lived in the Log Cabin for a couple years in the '20s, and musician Frank Zappa rented it for only four months in the 60s, the infamous structure, which survived for 66 years, will forever be referred to as belonging to one or the other of these two celebrities.

The Log Cabin was the site & source for the majority of the Hollywood myths and legends that surround the property at 2401 Laurel Canyon. Adding to the mythology were the two closest neighboring properties, the "Theda Bara Mansion" next door, and the "Houdini Estate" directly across the street.       And then there is ... 

                 

The second (and remaining) structure on the 3.5 acre hillside estate, at the corner of Laurel Canyon & Lookout Mountain, was built five or six years after the Laurel Tavern opened its doors to the Canyon elite. 

Internationally renowned LA architect, Robert Byrd, was going through an LA divorce at the time, so, unable to leave the area for assignments, he accepted the challenge of designing a "guesthouse" that could legally be built on the 3.5 acres of the estate's hillside property. Together with his son Gary, the pair began construction of what was initially known as "The Byrd House".

Byrd's number one priority was to build the house as far away as possible from the noisy Tavern built on the property's only flat buildable housing pad below, right at the main intersection of Laurel Canyon & Lookout Mountain
{click to view}  
Finding a buildable site was impossible,
so Byrd chose a miniscule flat region a few hundred feet up Lookout Mountain near the lot's highest point in its southwest corner. He was forced to build the house directly in the path of a natural fed mountain stream. The foundation for the house would dam the stream resulting in a pond abutting the home's western wall. The overflow from the pond was rerouted behind the structure to feed pools below. A bigger hurtle for the architect was the the two huge trees which stood firmly in the middle of the proposed "site". These beautiful natural specimens provided shade and ambiance for the western hillside parcel of the estate's property, which ran along Lookout Mountain Ave. (Trail at that time). Removal of the trees, if not impossible at the time, was never considered. Uprooting the monsters would destroy the entire natural hillside sub structure, as well as the water problems. The only solution was to construct the tri level house around the two trees. As I understand it, even though designed by a respected architect, much of the construction was improvised, as different natural obstructions, and related problems surfaced. Nonetheless, the totally unique tri-level house, built around a pair of huge trees (redwood or eucalyptus), which protrude through the shingled roof, proudly stands well over 80 years after the architect first confronted the natural challenges. It should also be pointed out that the majority of those 80 were years of neglect. Thanks to the hard work and imagination of Mike Slarve's renovation team, the Treehouse and adjoining property shine like never seen, even way back when the Hollywood of the '20s" Roared. 

 DEBUNKING SOME CANYON STORIES

The Houdini Estate +
Laurel Canyon Tunnel
  
 
Neglected & Ravaged Ruins
   ORIGINAL "HOUDINI ESTATE"

  The Houdini Estate
{photo view from 2401 L.C.}

 RE: The Rock & Roll Treehouse


"The House is rumored to have been used by Harry Houdini for secret rendezvous and is connected by a secret tunnel that connects it to the "Houdini House" located directly across Laurel Canyon."

Many of the popular myths & ghost stories concerning the intersection of Laurel Canyon & Lookout Mountain derive from Harry Houdini's ownership of the estate across the street from the Log Cabin/Treehouse estate.

I believe that the "Houdini Estate" and "Houdini's Tunnel" are, by far, the most popular of the hundreds of myths associated with any of the famed Laurel Canyon properties. 

First off, let me say that I had the good fortune to befriend Patrick Williams, the owner of "The Houdini Estate" back in 1999, prior to his sale of the property. At that time, he had renovated the main house, cleaned up the entrance/driveway and the expansive grounds, and built a new guest/caretaker's house. He was totally enthralled with the Houdini mythology and accompanying aura, and I'm sure he realized that it added to the property's value. Whatever the motivation, we shared hours of conversation on his ideas, my experiences across the street, a possible screenplay, etc. I was given free run of the entire estate for research. Obviously, I had enjoyed the same luxury across the street for almost 20 years.

"I would like to take this opportunity to state that at least the "tall tales" in reference to 2401 Laurel Canyon are based on actual residents, many of their guests, and indeed, documented incidents.
 Maybe not always quite as reported, but hey, we all love a good story." 
"The "Houdini Estate" stories are another matter entirely."

The Houdini Tunnel:
One of the first things I did after Bob Crosby took possession of the property was to search for this infamous bit of Hollywood folklore - the mysterious tunnel!   Whether Houdini's or not - I had to know!
Bob and I searched together and I spent several hours on my own, searching both the upper & lower grounds for this tunnel. I might add that, although skeptical, I had witnessed multiple discoveries on the grounds - overgrown stairways, stone benches, meditation areas, intricately constructed walls & artifacts, etc.      {see right}

I can emphatically state that there is no sign of any tunnel near the Treehouse and adjoining area, The only possibility is down in the lower lot corner next to the two streets. Crosby excitedly proclaimed that we had located Houdini's subterranean passage to his Treehouse Trysts. I felt it was perhaps a very old municipal water meter casing, crushed by the roots of what was now at least a 6 ft. in diameter palm tree stump, next to the discovery. Regardless, I found no sign of anything even closely related anywhere on the "Houdini" lot.

I use quotation marks with the name "Houdini" because my research on the "Houdini" Estate has unearthed some startling revelations. Back in 1999, while considering a participation in a "Houdini Estate" screenplay, I tried to find some authentication of the famed estate ever belonging to Harry Houdini. Not only could I not find any documentation of ownership, I failed to find anything, beyond stories, about Harry Houdini ever visiting. I located several references to Harry's wife, Bess, who was a guest of the mansion's owner, Mr. R. J. Walker (visits ranged from "one" to "often").


   About six months ago, (Thursday, October 16, 2008 11:28 PM) I purchased a copy of Michael Walker's excellent book: LAUREL CANYON

I would recommend this book to anyone who is a music fan, or interested in the social history of California, Los Angeles, Hollywood, the film business, the '60s, hippies, you name it. Required reading for Baby Boomers and their children! The subject matter, expressed in the author's most readable style, is reminiscent of the lyrical, flowing musical styles of the finest artists from Laurel Canyon. As a result, the well documented book flows through the chapters with ease. Pop in Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young's 'Deja Vu' CD, and kick back with a book that is sure to inform, impress, even surprise, the most knowledgeable Music Fan.

Because the author, Michael Walker, didn't arrive in Laurel Canyon until 1991, he was forced to rely on interviews instead of personal experience. He was able to round up an impressive list of big name Laurel Canyon celebrities, and 'local legends', to recount their stories of 'the good old Canyon days'. Personally, I take issue with a few of his sources, but I wouldn't dare question the opinions of such Canyon stalwarts as Kim Fowley and Michael Des Barres. 

 I had planned on enclosing a few quotes from Walker's informative and quite accurate record of Laurel Canyon's history and its rightful place in Rock & Roll History.
The author discusses the
"Canyon Myths", and includes his opinion on many...

"Everybody in the canyon, it seems, has a version of Houdini-house reality —
 but the real reality is that Houdini himself probably never lived there".

- there’s supposedly a secret tunnel beneath Laurel Canyon Boulevard that connects the properties—
”I never found out if that was true,”  Zappa said.

Then I happened upon his equally informative, but lengthy, website, and discovered this fascinating update :    http://www.laurelcanyonthebook.com/?cat=38 .

THIS IS ONE I CAN BELIEVE !

* In addition to the above quotes, I have liberally used quite a bit of information from Michael Walker's pre-eminent work, including many of Henry Diltz's fine photos from the era.


Harry Houdini has been credited with the famous line about his biography:
 
"When the legend is greater than the truth -- print the legend!"


I've enclosed the above quote to emphasize that whether or not Harry Houdini had "even heard of" the Laurel Canyon Tunnel, he certainly wouldn't have debunked the myth.
 

   Stay Tuned...